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In Texas

Nearly Every Business In Texas Is Required To Apply For An EIN Number In Order To Hire Employees, Pay Taxes, And More. But if you already have an EIN in Texas, how do you find it? Read on to learn how.

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EIN Basics

How Do EIN Numbers Work In Texas?

EIN stands for Employer Identification Number, also known as the Federal Employer Identification Number or FEIN. It’s a nine-digit number issued by the Internal Revenue Services (IRS) for business tax purposes.

In most situations, you need to do an EIN lookup in Texas to open a business bank account, a business credit card, get business licenses, and even get business loans, if you need one.

What is an EIN number?

An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is an important piece of information used by the IRS to identify a company and keep track of their tax status. An EIN will also tell the IRS under which capacity certain businesses operate, such as a corporation or sole proprietorship.

Different Types of Federal Tax Identification Numbers In Texas

There are a few types of Texas state tax ID numbers, each with a specific purpose:

  • Social Security Number (SSN) is a nine-digit number issued to US citizens, permanent residents, and temporary working residents.
  • An EIN is a nine-digit number issued to businesses. It’s also known as a FEIN (as described above).
  • Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is a tax number assigned to resident and non-resident aliens, their spouses, and dependents who are not eligible for an SSN.
EINs Are Used For
Open A Bank Account
Most financial institutions require an EIN to open a business checking or savings account.
Apply For Business Permits
State and local licensing authorities use your EIN to identify your business entity.
File A Tax Return
The IRS requires an EIN on all business tax returns, including 1099 forms.
Hire Employees
Any business that pays wages to employees must have an EIN for payroll tax reporting.
Tax ID Comparison

Texas State Tax ID vs Federal EIN

Generally speaking, an Texas State Tax ID is the same thing as a Federal EIN. They are both used by the IRS for Texas businesses, for employee identification and tax designation. The main difference is that a State Tax ID determines whether a business entity is required to pay state business tax.

Purpose Federal EIN Texas State Tax ID
File a Tax Return Yes Yes
Open a Bank Account Yes No
Apply for Business Permits Yes Sometimes
Hire Employees Yes Yes
Employee Income Tax Withholding No Yes
Sales Tax Exemption Permits No Yes
Issued by IRS (Federal) Texas Dept. of Revenue
Requirements

Who Needs An EIN In Texas?

Most types of Texas businesses require an EIN number. Some entity types can use a Social Security Number instead, but an EIN is strongly recommended for all businesses.

Businesses That Require an EIN
  • Corporations
  • Partnerships
  • LLCs (limited liability companies)
  • Sole Partnerships
  • Small Businesses
  • New Businesses
Non-Profits and Foundations

Tax-exempt organizations such as non-profits or private foundations need to apply for an EIN number if they have employees. The Employment Development Department allocates unemployment insurance, disability insurance, and paid family leave programs, and businesses with employees must register with them for tax purposes.

Entities That May Use an SSN Instead
  • Sole Proprietorship (sole proprietor)
  • LLC (with no employees)
How to Look Up a Business License in Texas

You can find business license information for any Texas business entity by performing a search on the Secretary of State website of the state or province where that corporation is registered.

Application Process

How To Apply For An EIN In Texas

The easiest way to obtain an EIN number is through the online application portal on the IRS website. Alternatively, you can apply through telephone, fax, or mail.

01
Prepare Your Information

A Form SS-4 is mandatory for all EIN applications and must include your legal company name, mailing address, type of business, and reason for applying.

02
Apply Online via the IRS

Visit the IRS website and use the online EIN application portal. The IRS Assistance Tool will guide you through the process. Results are issued immediately upon completion.

03
Register with Texas Dept. of Revenue

Fortunately, there are a couple ways you can apply for an EIN. You can apply online, or print out an SS-4 form and mail it in. You need a valid taxpayer number to apply, like an SSN or ITIN, and only the business owner can file it.

You can also call the toll-free number at 800-829-4933 with any questions, or fax at 859-669-5780 from 7. am to 10 pm Eastern Standard Time.

To apply you need the legal name of the business entity, the legal name of the business owner, the mailing address of the business, and the social security number of the business owner.

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